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// structs3.rs
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// 接口既可以包含数据也可以处理逻辑。
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// 在这个练习中,我们已经定义了 Package 结构,但我们想测试根据它实现的一些逻辑。
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// 让代码通过编译和测试!
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// 如果你有问题,可以执行 `rustlings hint structs3` 查看提示
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// I AM NOT DONE
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#[derive(Debug)]
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struct Package {// 译:包裹
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sender_country: String,// 译:寄件人国家
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recipient_country: String,// 译:收件人国家
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weight_in_grams: i32,// 译:重量(克)
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}
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impl Package {
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fn new(sender_country: String, recipient_country: String, weight_in_grams: i32) -> Package {
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if weight_in_grams <= 0 {
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// 这里需要完成一些东西……
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} else {
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Package {
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sender_country,
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recipient_country,
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weight_in_grams,
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}
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}
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}
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fn is_international(&self) -> ??? {// 译:是否是国际上的
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// 这里需要完成一些东西……
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}
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fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> ??? {// 译:获取所需费用
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// 这里需要完成一些东西……
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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#[test]
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#[should_panic]
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fn fail_creating_weightless_package() {// 译:失败地创造失重的包裹(要求不允许负重量的包裹出现)
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let sender_country = String::from("Spain");// 译:西班牙
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let recipient_country = String::from("Austria");// 译:奥地利
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Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, -2210);
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}
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#[test]
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fn create_international_package() {// 译:创建国际上的包裹
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let sender_country = String::from("Spain");
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let recipient_country = String::from("Russia");
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let package = Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, 1200);
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assert!(package.is_international());
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}
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#[test]
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fn create_local_package() {
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let sender_country = String::from("Canada");
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let recipient_country = sender_country.clone();
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let package = Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, 1200);
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assert!(!package.is_international());
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}
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#[test]
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fn calculate_transport_fees() {// 译:计算运输费
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let sender_country = String::from("Spain");
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let recipient_country = String::from("Spain");
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let cents_per_gram = 3;// 译:分/克(一克需要多少分钱)
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let package = Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, 1500);
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assert_eq!(package.get_fees(cents_per_gram), 4500);
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}
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}
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