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// structs3.rs
// 接口既可以包含数据也可以处理逻辑。
// 在这个练习中,我们已经定义了 Package 结构,但我们想测试一些根据它实现的逻辑。
// 让代码通过编译和测试!
// 如果你有问题,可以执行 `rustlings hint structs3` 查看提示
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)]
struct Package {// 译:包裹
sender_country: String,// 译:寄件人国家
recipient_country: String,// 译:收件人国家
weight_in_grams: i32,// 译:重量(克)
}
impl Package {
fn new(sender_country: String, recipient_country: String, weight_in_grams: i32) -> Package {
if weight_in_grams <= 0 {
// 这里需要完成一些东西……
} else {
Package {
sender_country,
recipient_country,
weight_in_grams,
}
}
}
fn is_international(&self) -> ??? {// 译:是否是国际上的
// 这里需要完成一些东西……
}
fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> ??? {// 译:获取所需费用
// 这里需要完成一些东西……
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
#[should_panic]
fn fail_creating_weightless_package() {// 译:失败地创建没有重量的包裹
let sender_country = String::from("Spain");// 译:西班牙
let recipient_country = String::from("Austria");// 译:奥地利
Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, -2210);
}
#[test]
fn create_international_package() {// 译:创建国际上的包裹
let sender_country = String::from("Spain");
let recipient_country = String::from("Russia");
let package = Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, 1200);
assert!(package.is_international());
}
#[test]
fn create_local_package() {
let sender_country = String::from("Canada");
let recipient_country = sender_country.clone();
let package = Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, 1200);
assert!(!package.is_international());
}
#[test]
fn calculate_transport_fees() {// 译:计算运输费
let sender_country = String::from("Spain");
let recipient_country = String::from("Spain");
let cents_per_gram = 3;// 译:分/克(一克需要多少分钱)
let package = Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, 1500);
assert_eq!(package.get_fees(cents_per_gram), 4500);
}
}