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@ -95,10 +95,9 @@ actually possible to communicate this at the type level by returning a
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knowing that it's *statically impossible* for this value to be an `Err`, as
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knowing that it's *statically impossible* for this value to be an `Err`, as
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this would require providing a value of type Void.
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this would require providing a value of type Void.
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In principle, Rust can do some interesting analysees and optimizations based
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In principle, Rust can do some interesting analyses and optimizations based
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on this fact. For instance, `Result<T, Void>` could be represented as just `T`,
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on this fact. For instance, `Result<T, Void>` could be represented as just `T`,
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because the Err case doesn't actually exist. Also in principle the following
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because the Err case doesn't actually exist. The following *could* also compile:
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could compile:
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```rust,ignore
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```rust,ignore
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enum Void {}
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enum Void {}
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@ -111,3 +110,9 @@ let Ok(num) = res;
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But neither of these tricks work today, so all Void types get you today is
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But neither of these tricks work today, so all Void types get you today is
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the ability to be confident that certain situations are statically impossible.
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the ability to be confident that certain situations are statically impossible.
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One final subtle detail about empty types is that raw pointers to them are
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actually valid to construct, but dereferencing them is Undefined Behaviour
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because that doesn't actually make sense. That is, you could model C's `void *`
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type with `*const Void`, but this doesn't necessarily gain anything over using
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e.g. `*const ()`, which *is* safe to randomly dereference.
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